🎬 Module 6A — Payment vs Incoterms: What’s the Difference?
🎯 Objective
Understand how Payment Terms and Incoterms are different yet connected in every agro-trade deal.
🪝 Hook (0:00 – 0:40)
“Most traders confuse payment terms with Incoterms.
One decides when money moves, the other decides who takes responsibility for the goods.”
💡 Visual Idea: Split-screen — 💰 Payment on left, 🚢 Delivery on right.
📘 Main Concept (0:40 – 2:30)
“Let’s simplify:
- Incoterms = Who handles the goods, shipping, and risk.
- Payment Terms = When and how money is paid.
Example: You sell turmeric under FOB Chennai + LC Payment.
• FOB → you handle goods until port.
• LC → buyer’s bank pays once documents are verified.”
💡 Visual: Flowchart showing
“Goods Movement (Incoterms)” → “Money Flow (Payment Terms)”.
⚠️ Common Mistake (2:30 – 3:15)
“Many new traders agree on payment but ignore shipping.
If your term is CIF, you still pay freight + insurance — even after sale!”
✅ Action Task:
Write down one real or sample deal.
List its Incoterm and Payment Term side-by-side.
🧾 Quick Summary (3:15 – 4:00)
| Term Type | Controls | Examples | Key Tip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Incoterm | Goods movement + risk | EXW, FOB, CIF | Clarify before shipment |
| Payment Term | Money flow + timing | Advance, LC, DP, DA | Choose safest possible |