Module 5A: Logistics, Transport & Storage — Overview
🎬 Title:
👉 “How Agro Products Move: From Farm to Market Safely”
🎯 Objective
By the end of this video, learners will:
- Know the main modes of agro transport — Road, Rail, Sea, Air
- Understand when each is used and why
- Learn what kind of containers, wagons, and vehicles are used
- Know the basic storage options after transport
1️⃣ Overview: How Agro Goods Move (0:00 – 1:00)
“Every agro product — from turmeric to cardamom — travels through a logistics chain.
It might go by truck to a warehouse, by train to a port, by ship overseas, or even by air for express delivery.”
💡 Visual: Flow animation — Farm → Truck → Rail → Ship → Buyer.
2️⃣ Modes of Transport (1:00 – 3:00)
“There are four main transport modes for agro trade — each has its own use case.”
| Mode | Use Case | Cost | Speed | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Road | Short to medium distance | 💰💰 | 🚚 Fast | Local trade |
| Rail | Bulk, long-distance inland | 💰 | 🚄 Medium | Grains, Maize |
| Sea | Exports, heavy volumes | 💰 | 🚢 Slow | Rice, spices |
| Air | High-value or perishable goods | 💰💰💰 | ✈️ Fastest | Cardamom, flowers |
✅ Action: Choose one product and match it with the best transport mode.
3️⃣ Containers, Wagons & Vehicles (3:00 – 4:00)
“Each mode uses different carriers to keep goods safe and efficient.”
- Road: Open trucks, covered trucks, and refrigerated trucks for perishables.
- Rail: Covered wagons (BCN), high-capacity BOXN for dry goods, refrigerated rail containers for perishables.
- Sea: Standard 20ft & 40ft containers, reefers (temperature-controlled), bulk carriers for grains.
- Air: Cargo planes use Unit Load Devices (ULDs) — specialized containers for fragile or fresh produce.
💡 Visual: Icons or short clips of each transport type.
4️⃣ Storage Options (4:00 – 5:30)
“Once goods reach the destination, storage matters as much as transport.”
- Cold Storage: For perishable goods (spices, fruits, seeds)
- Dry Warehouses: For grains, pulses, turmeric
- Controlled Humidity Rooms: For moisture-sensitive products like cardamom
- Transit Warehousing: Short-term holding during multi-step transport
✅ Action:
List which type of storage suits your main product.
5️⃣ Summary (5:30 – 6:00)
| Topic | Key Takeaway |
|---|---|
| Transport Modes | Each fits a different distance & sensitivity |
| Containers | Match type to your product |
| Storage | Keeps product quality after delivery |
“Choosing the right mode and storage is what separates a smooth trade from a loss.
In the next videos — Modules 5B to 5E — we’ll go deeper into each mode.”
📚 Coming Next
| Module | Focus |
|---|---|
| 5B | Road Transport System (How trucks & routes work) |
| 5C | Rail Transport & Bogie Types |
| 5D | Sea Transport, Containers & Ships |
| 5E | Air Cargo & Storage Systems |
💡 Teaching Tip:
Keep it short, visual, and real — show actual examples like “turmeric by rail” vs “cardamom by air.”
✅ Ready for Upload:
Save as /pages/phase1/module5a.mdx.
Sub-modules (5B–5E) will follow this same format for depth on each transport system.